陆地水水质全球变化研究进展
THE DEVELOPMENT IN CONTINENTAL SURFACE WATER QUALITY EVOLUTION RESEARCH AT GLOBAL SCALE
Received date: 1991-09-05
Online published: 1992-07-01
陈静生 . 陆地水水质全球变化研究进展[J]. 地球科学进展, 1992 , 7(4) : 71 . DOI: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.1992.04.0071
In the present paper, the author would like to review and express his concern about the current and future state of continental surface water quality, specifically with regard to the
following: 1) natural variability of the chemical quality of continental surface waters and global references; 2) status of river quality monitoring on a global scale; 3) global problem
with water quality as a consquence of socioeconomic development.
[1]Durum, W H. Heidel, G. and Tison, L J. World-wide runoff of disolved solids. Int. Assoc. Hydrol. Sci，1960;(51): 618-628
[2] Livingstone, D A. Chemical composition of rivers and lakes, G. Data of Geochemistry. US. Geol. Surv. Prof. Pap.1963;440G.64
[3] USGS, National Water Summary. IJS. Geol. Surv. Water Suppl. Pap., 1984; 2275
[4] GEMS, Data Evaluation Report. GEMS/WATER programme, WHO, Geneva, Doc. 1983; EPF/8355
[5] Meybeck, M, Chapman, D and Helmer, R (Editors) Global Freshwater Quality: A First Assessment. Blackwell,London, 1989; 310
[6] Meybeck, M and Helmer, R. The quality of rivers from pristine stage to global pollution, Palaeogeography,Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology (Global and Planetary Change), 1989
[7] Turekian, K K, Rivers, tributaries and estuaries. In: D W Wood (Editor), Impingement of Man of the Oceans.Wiley, New York,1971; 9-73
[8] Schiller, A.M, and Boyle, E.A., Variability of dissolved trace metals in the Mississippi River. Geochim.Cosmochim. Acta., 1987; (51): 3273-3277
[9] Elbaz-Poulichet, F., Huang, W.W., Martin; J.M., Seyler, P., Zhong, X.M, and Zhu, J.X., Geochemical behaviour of dissolved trace elements in the Chang Jiang estuary. In: Biogeochemical Study of the Chang Jiang Estuary and its Adjacent Coastal Waters of the East China Sea, Ocean Press, Beijing, in press
[10] Meybeck, M. How to establish and use world budgets of riverine materials. In: A. Lerman and M. Meybeck (Editors), Physical and Chemical Weathering in Geochemical Cycle. Kluwer, Dordrecht, 1988; 247-272
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |
甘公网安备62010202000687
