全球变化研究

土壤湿度和气候变化关系研究中的某些问题

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  • 1.中国科学院大气物理研究所全球变化东亚研究中心,北京 100029;
    2.中国民航天津管理局民航气象台,天津 300300;
    3.中国气象科学研究院地球环境室,北京 100081
马柱国(1963-),男,陕西武功人,副研究员,主要从事区域气候变化的研究. E-mail:mazg@tea.ac.cn

收稿日期: 2000-12-19

  修回日期: 2001-02-26

  网络出版日期: 2001-08-01

基金资助

国家重点基础研究发展规划项目“我国生存环境演变和北方干旱化趋势预测”(编号:G19990433400);中国科学院大气物理研究所创新面上基金项目“土壤湿度与气候变化关系的研究”(编号:8-2305)资助.

SOME PROBLEMS IN THE STUDY ON  THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SOIL MOISTURE AND CLIMATIC CHANGE

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  • 1.START for TEACOM, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, CAS, Beijing 100029,China;
    2.Meteorological Station of Tianjin Administration of Civil Aviation, Tianjin 300300,China;
    3.Chinese Academy of Meteorology, Beijing 100081,China

Received date: 2000-12-19

  Revised date: 2001-02-26

  Online published: 2001-08-01

摘要

从土壤湿度研究的历史出发,阐述了土壤湿度在气候变化乃至全球变化研究中的重要性;并从土壤湿度研究的科学背景出发,总结和综合评述了该研究领域所存在的两个重要科学问题及其研究现状。最后,对未来研究的方向及可能取得的进展进行了论述。

本文引用格式

马柱国,符淙斌,谢力,陈文海,陶树望 . 土壤湿度和气候变化关系研究中的某些问题[J]. 地球科学进展, 2001 , 16(4) : 563 -566 . DOI: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2001.04.0563

Abstract

In this paper, the importance of soil moisture in the studies of climatic change and global change is described according to the development of soil moisture study, and in the light of the scientific background, two important scientific problems and present situation in these studies are reviewed. The results indicate that the absent of observational data is an important factor limiting the study of the relationship between soil moisture and related para meterization scheme is also one of the key project in climate model study.Finally, we have some probable perspectives and suggest a few problem in the study of soil moisture in future.

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