收稿日期: 2010-04-22
修回日期: 2010-06-21
网络出版日期: 2010-10-10
基金资助
国家重点基础研究发展计划项目“湿地系统水生态过程与格局耦合机理”(编号:2006CB403301)资助.
Constructing a Classification System of Wetlands in Huang-Huai-Hai Plain
Received date: 2010-04-22
Revised date: 2010-06-21
Online published: 2010-10-10
邓伟,白军红,胡金明,李爱农 . 黄淮海湿地系统分类体系构建[J]. 地球科学进展, 2010 , 25(10) : 1023 -1030 . DOI: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2010.10.1023
There are complicated and various wetland systems in Huang-Huai-Hai Plain, which is resulted from the evolution of three rivers (Yellow River, Huaihe River and Haihe River) in time and space. The natural evolution characteristics gradually disappear and is restricted by the hydrological regime under artificial adjustment in these wetland systems, whose integrity is broken and landscape is fragmented seriously, due to the influence of human activities. In order to protect, manage and rationally utilize wetlands, it is important to construct an appropriate classification system that is coincident with the current pattern and benefcial to the future management. The ecological services of constructed wetlands are highlighted and a new type named as Ditch Wetland is added to the wetland classification system for facilitating the classification of constructed wetlands.
Key words: Wetland system; Huang-Huai-Hai Plain; Classification system
[1] Cui Baoshan, Yang Zhifeng. Wetlands [M]. Beijing: Beijing Normal University Press, 2006: 3-9.[崔宝山,杨志峰. 湿地学[M].北京:北京师范大学出版社,2006:3-9.]
[2] Zoltai S C.Wetland environments and classification[C]//National Wetlands Working Group,ed.Wetland of Ganada. Ecological Land Classification Series 24.Environment Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Polyscience Publication, Montreal, Quebec,1988:1-26.
[3] Tarnocai C, Adams G D, Glooschenko V, et al. The Canadian wetland classification system[C]//National Wetlands Working Group,ed.Wetland of Ganada. Ecological Land Classification Series 24.Environment Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Polyscience Publication, Montreal, Quebec,1988:413-427.
[4] State Forestry Administration, P R China, translated. Guide of Convention on Wetlands. Beijing: China Forestry Publishing House, 2001:2-3,16-21.[国家林业局《湿地公约》履省办公室.湿地公约履约指南[M].北京:中国林业出版社,2001:2-3,16-21.]
[5] Liu Xingtu. Mire Science Conspectus[M]. Changchun: Science and Technology Press of Jilin, 2006:1-20.[刘兴土.沼泽学概论[M].长春:吉林科学技术出版社,2006.1-20]
[6] Eoy M C, Maзинr B B. Mire Ecological System in Soviet Union[M].Dai Guoliang, translated. Beijing: Science Press, 1989:1-11.[M C博奇,B B马津格.苏联沼泽生态系统[M].戴国良译.北京:科学出版社,1989:1-11.]
[7] Huang Xichou. Laws of distribution and development on wetlands[C]//Changchun Institute of Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Research on Chinese Wetlands. Beijing: Science Press, 1998:1-8[黄锡畴.论沼泽的分布和发育规律[C]//中国科学院长春地理研究所.中国沼泽研究.北京:科学出版社,1998:1-8.]
[8] Changchun Institute of Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Mire region of the Sanjiang Plain[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 1983:41-42,58-72.[中国科学院长春地理研究所.三江平原沼泽[M].北京:科学出版社,1983:41-42,58-72.]
[9] Chai You. Peat Geo-Science[M]. Beijing:The Geological Publishing House,1990:1-21.[柴岫.泥炭地学[M].北京:地质出版社,1990:1-21.]
[10] Liu Xingtu. Research of comprehensive classification system for Chinese wetland[J]. Scientia Geographica Sinica, 1997,17(suppl.):389-399[刘兴土.中国沼泽综合分类系统的探讨[J].地理科学,1997,17(增刊):389-399.]
[11] Liu Xingtu. NorthEast Wetland\[M\]. Beijing: Science Press,2005:3-8.[刘兴土.东北湿地[M].北京:科学出版社,2005:3-8.]
[12] Lu Jianjian. Chinese Wetland[M]. Shanghai: East China Normal University Press,1990.[陆健健.中国湿地[M].上海:华东师范大学出版社,1990.]
[13] Tang Xiaoping, Huang Guilin. Study on classification system for wetland types in China[J].Forest Research,2003,16(5):531-539.[唐小平,黄桂林.中国湿地分类系统的研究[J].林业科学研究,2003,16(5):531-539.]
[14] Ni Jinren,Yin Kangqian, Zhao Zhijie, et al. Comprehensive classification for wetlands:Ⅰ.Classification[J].Journal of Natural Resources, 1998,13(3):214-221.[倪晋仁,殷康前,赵智杰,等.湿地综合分类研究:Ⅰ.分类[J].自然资源学报,1998,13(3):214-221.]
[15] Cowardin L M, Carter V, Golet F C, et al. Classification of Wetland and Deepwater Habitats of the United States[M].US Fish and Wildlife Service, FWS/OBS 79/31:1979.
[16] Cowardin L M, Carter V, Golet F C.U S fish and wildlife service wetland classification: A review[C]//Finlayson C M, Van der Valk A G, eds. Classification and Inventory of the World/s Wetlands. Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers,1995:139-152.
[17] Chang Jun, Liu Gaohuan, Liu Qingsheng. Dynamic monitoring of coastline in the Yellow river delta by remote sensing[J].Geo-information Science, 2004,6(1):94-100.[常军,刘高焕,刘庆生.黄河三角洲海岸线遥感动态监测.地球信息科学,2004,6(1):94-100.]
[18] Zhao Lianjun, Tan Guangmin, Wei Zhilin, et al. Research on the Interaction Between the Lower Reaches Evolution and Estuary Evolution of Yellow River[M]. Beijing: China Water Power Press, 2006:46-49.[赵连军,谈广鸣,韦直林,等.黄河下游河道演变与河口演变相互作用规律研究[M].北京:中国水利水电出版社,2006:46-49.]
/
〈 |
|
〉 |