国际主要温室气体排放数据集比较分析研究

曲建升; 曾静静; 张志强; 

doi:10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2008.01.0047

地球科学进展 >

2008 , Vol. 23 >Issue 1: 47 - 54

DOI: https://doi.org/10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2008.01.0047

研究简报

国际主要温室气体排放数据集比较分析研究

曲建升 ,
曾静静 ,
张志强 ,


展开

1.中国科学院国家科学图书馆兰州分馆，中国科学院资源环境科学信息中心，甘肃兰州 730000；2.兰州大学教育部西部环境重点实验室，甘肃兰州 730000

曲建升（1973-），山东莱阳人，副研究员，主要从事气候变化情报与气候政策分析研究.E-mail: jsqu@lzb.ac.cn

收稿日期: 2007-11-30

修回日期: 2007-12-20

网络出版日期: 2008-01-10

基金资助

中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目“资源与海洋、生态与环境创新基地战略研究与科学评价”（编号：KZCX2-YW-501）、中国科学院2005年“西部之光”项目“甘肃省利用清洁发展机制的对策与实现途径研究”资助.

收起

Review of the International Main Greenhouse Gases Emission Databases

Expand

1. Lanzhou Branch of National Science Library, Scientific Information Center for Resources and Environment, CAS, Lanzhou 730000, China; 2. MOE Key Laboratory of Western Environmental Systems, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China

Received date: 2007-11-30

Revised date: 2007-12-20

Online published: 2008-01-10

Fold

摘要

温室气体排放数据集是国际上开展温室气体排放评价与减排责任谈判的数据基础。对国际上温室气体排放的数据集进行了细致的调研和分析，收集并较为全面深入地比较分析了美国能源信息管理局（EIA）数据集、世界资源研究所（WRI）数据集、美国橡树岭国家实验室CO₂信息分析中心（CDIAC）数据集、联合国气候变化框架公约（UNFCCC）数据集和OECD国际能源署（IEA）数据集等5个全球尺度的国际主要温室气体数据集的主要信息。概括了这5个国际主要温室气体数据集的开发机构概况、分析了数据集的详细特征、定量比较了这些数据集的可用性与差异。

关键词： 全球变暖; 气候政策; 温室气体; 数据; 二氧化碳

本文引用格式

曲建升 , 曾静静 , 张志强 ,  . 国际主要温室气体排放数据集比较分析研究[J]. 地球科学进展, 2008 , 23(1) : 47 -54 . DOI: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2008.01.0047

Abstract

Greenhouse gases(GHG) emission databases are the basis for the assessment of the greenhouse gases emission and the obligation negotiation of mitigation of greenhouse gases emission. Based on our survey of the global greenhouse gases databases worldwide, some primary organizations that built the important referenced databases were investigated. They are US Energy Information Administration, World Resource Institute, Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, UNFCCC, and International Energy Agency of OECD. The situations of the five organizations, the characters of their databases as well as their usability and difference were compared and studied. Some related questions, such as why it is important to increase the reality and coverage, what the limitation of the current databases is, etc, ware discussed at the end of this paper. Some suggestions were provided finally.

Key words： Global warming; Climate policy; Greenhouse gases(GHG); Database; Carbon dioxide.

参考文献

[1] Houghton J. Global Warming [M]. Dai Xiaosu，Shi Guangyu，Dong Min，et al. translate. Beijing: Meteorological Publishing House，1998：29-51.[Houghton J.全球变暖[M].戴晓苏，石广玉，董敏，等译.北京：气象出版社，1998：28-51.]

[2] IPCC. Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis [EB/OL].http∥www.ipcc.ch，2007.

[3] IPCC. Climate Change 2001: Summary for Policymakers [EB/OL].http∥www.ipcc.ch，2001.

[4] World Meteorological Organization. Greenhouse Gas Bulletin 2006 [EB/OL]. http:∥www.wmo.int，2007.

[5] US Energy Information Administration. International Energy Annual 2004 [R]. 2006.

[6] World Resource Institute. CO₂ emissions series data[EB/OL].http∥www.wri.org，2007.

[7] Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center. Global，Regional，and National Fossil Fuel CO₂ Emissions [EB/OL]. http:∥cdiac.ornl.gov/，2007.

[8] UNFCCC. Greenhouse Gas Inventory Data [EB/OL].http:∥unfccc.int/2860.php，2007.

[9] IEA. CO₂ Emissions from Fuel Combustions 1971-2005 [EB/OL]. http:∥www.iea.org，2007.

[10] IEA Greenhouse Gas R&D Programme.CO₂ Capture and Storage [EB/OL].http:∥www.co2captureandstorage.info/co2emissiondatabase/sources.htm，2007.

[11] United Nations. 2003 Energy Statistics Yearbook [R]. United Nations Department for Economic and Social Information and Policy Analysis. Statistics Division，New York，2006.

Options

文章导航

模态框（Modal）标题

摘要

本文引用格式

Abstract

参考文献