收稿日期: 2007-07-18
修回日期: 2007-10-15
网络出版日期: 2007-11-10
基金资助
国家自然科学基金项目“原生高砷浅层地下水系统中砷的迁移转化复合界面效应研究”(编号:40572145)资助.
High Arsenic Groundwater in the World: Overview and Research Perspectives
Received date: 2007-07-18
Revised date: 2007-10-15
Online published: 2007-11-10
郭华明 , 沈照理 , 杨素珍 . 富砷地下水研究进展[J]. 地球科学进展, 2007 , 22(11) : 1109 -1117 . DOI: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2007.11.1109
High As groundwater has had a significantly negative impact on human health. Therefere, many scientists from different countries or regions have made great efforts on chemical characteristics of As groundwater and mechanisms of its occurrence. Based on comprehensive review of related literatures, this paper systematically summarized the worldwide overview of high As groundwater, groundwater As-enriched environment and As resource, analytic methods and technologies for As speciation, mechanisms of As mobilization, and strategies for drinking water safety in As-affected areas. States of the art of related studies mainly focus on As speciation of sediments in As-affected aquifers, arsenic mobilization mediated by microbes, application of isotopic techniques in recognizing As source and transfer, and technologies for As drinking water safety.
Key words: Enrichment; Microbe; Isotope.; High arsenic groundwater; Transportation
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