地球科学进展 ›› 2004, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (3): 484 -489. doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2004.03.0484

研究论文 上一篇    下一篇

人为扰动与平衡对矿山地质环境的响应模式
倪师军 1;王永利 1;滕彦国 2;张成江 1   
  1. 成都理工大学地球化学系,四川 成都 610059;北京师范大学环境科学研究所,北京 100875
  • 收稿日期:2004-04-09 修回日期:2004-04-27 出版日期:2004-12-20
  • 通讯作者: 倪师军(1957-),男,江西萍乡人,教授,主要从事矿床地球化学、矿山环境和城市环境地球化学研究及教学工作. E-mail:E-mail: nsj@cdut.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国土资源部公益类专项“区域地球化学基线与大型矿山和矿集区环境评价示范”(编号:30302408-01);教育部科学技术研究项目“区域环境地球化学基线模型及方法研究”(编号:2002-177)资助

A RESPONSE MODEL OF ANTHROPOGENIC DISTURBANCES AND EQUILIBRIA TO THE GEOLOGICAL SYSTEMS IN MINING ENVIRONMENT

NI Shijun 1, WANG Yongli 1, TENG Yanguo 2, ZHANG Chengjiang 1   

  1. 1. Department of Geochemistry, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China;2. Institute of Environmental Science, State Labortory of Water Environmental Simulation, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
  • Received:2004-04-09 Revised:2004-04-27 Online:2004-12-20 Published:2004-06-01

矿业活动对地质环境系统有一定的环境影响,地质环境系统对矿业活动也有相应的响应。人为扰动导致矿山地质环境出现扰动响应。扰动响应多为负响应。人工修复推动矿山地质环境走向新的平衡,表现出平衡响应。平衡响应多为正响应。在讨论地质环境系统对矿业活动扰动响应和平衡响应的基础上,建立了人为扰动与平衡对矿山地质环境的响应模式。

It is well known that there are environmental impacts on the geological systems in the mining area. Anthropogenic disturbance brought on counter response to the geological systems in mining environment. To be showing in the control responses, the result of rehabilitation formed the new equilibrium to the geo-environment. A response model is put forward to explain the anthropogenic disturbances and equilibrium responses of the geo-environment in mining area. 

中图分类号: 

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