地球科学进展 ›› 2011, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (6): 662 -668. doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2011.06.0662

深海科技基地建设 上一篇    下一篇

一所独特而令人深省的海洋研究机构:蒙特利海湾研究所(MBARI)
周怀阳,王虎   
  1. 同济大学海洋地质国家重点实验室,上海200092
  • 收稿日期:2011-05-05 修回日期:2011-05-28 出版日期:2011-06-10
  • 通讯作者: 周怀阳 E-mail:zhouhy@tongji.edu.cn

A Distinct and Enlightening Ocean Research Institution—MBARI, and What We Can Learn from It

Zhou Huaiyang,  Wang Hu   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Marine Geology, Tongji University, Shanghai200092, China
  • Received:2011-05-05 Revised:2011-05-28 Online:2011-06-10 Published:2011-06-10

蒙特利海湾研究所(Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute,MBARI)作为一家私营、非赢利性的研究机构,由于其独特的办所理念和运作机制,在短短20多年的时间里即跻身于世界海洋科学与技术的领先地位。MBARI最重要的基本原则是科学家和工程师之间的平等关系,MBARI所有的研究项目必须是卓越、创新并具前瞻性的。对MBARI发展历史、研究方向及部分研究成果进行了介绍,提出了几点对我国当前海洋科学与研究现状的思考和感受。

As a private, non-profit research center, the Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute  (MBARI) has quickly entered the  world leading rank in ocean  science, engineering, and education since its founding in 1987. This success owes to the vision of MBARI′s founder Mr. David Packard and the Institute′s operating mechanism. MBARI emphasizes the peer relationship between engineers and scientists as a basic principle of its operation. All of the programs of MBARI must be characterized by excellence, innovation, and vision. In this article, we review MBARI′s history and some representative research projects and achievements. We contemplate what we can learn from MBARI and make suggestions for the advancement of China′s ocean science and technology.

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