［1］Bai Zhaoye, Xu Guochang. Weather in Northwest China [M]. Beijing: Meteorological Press, 1988.258-262,270-271,278,283-292,294,302,305,309-310,369. [白肇烨,徐国昌.中国西北天气[M].北京:气象出版社,1988.258-262,270-271,278,283-292,294,302,305,309-310,369.]
［2］Ding Yihui. Synoptic Meteorology [M]. Beijing: Meteorological Press, 1991.407-408. [丁一汇. 高等天气学[M].北京:气象出版社,1991.407-408.]
［3］Liu Dexiang, Bai Huzhi, Dong Anxiang. Studies on climatic characteristic and anomaly of hail in Northwest China [J]. Plateau Meteorology, 2004,23(6):795-803. [刘德祥,白虎志,董安详.中国西北地区冰雹的气候特征及异常研究[J].高原气象,2004,23(6):795-803.]
［4］Kang Fengqin, Zhang Qiang. Simulating study on hail microphysical process on the northwestern side of Qinghai-Xizang Plateau and Its neighborhood [J]. Plateau Meteorology,2004,23(6):735-742. [康凤琴,张强.青藏高原东北边缘冰雹为物理过程模拟研究[J].高原气象,2004,23(6):735-742.]
［5］Kang Fengqin, Zhang Qiang. Mechanism of hail formation on the northeast border of Qinghai-Xizang Plateau and its neighborhood [J]. Plateau Meteorology, 2004,23(6):749-757. [康凤琴,张强.青藏高原东北边缘冰雹形成机理探索[J].高原气象,2004,23(6):749-757.]
［6］Xu Huanbin, Duan Ying. The mechanism of Hailstone’s formation and the hail-suppression hypothesis: “Beneficial Competition” [J]. Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences, 2001, 25(2):277-288. [许焕斌,段英.冰雹形成机制的研究并论人工雹胚与自然雹胚的“利益竞争”防雹假说[J].大气科学,2001,25(2):277-288.]
［7］Zhang Jie, Zhang Qiang, Kang Fengqin,et al. Satellite spectrum character of hail cloud and pattern of remote sensing monitor in east of Northwest China [J]. Plateau Meteorology, 2004,23(6):743-748. [张杰,张强,康凤琴,等.西北地区东部冰雹云的卫星光谱特征和遥感监测模型[J].高原气象,2004,23(6):743-748.]
［8］Zhang Jie, Li Wenli, Kang Fengqin, et al. Analysis and satellite monitor of a developing process of hail cloud[J]. Plateau Meteorology, 2004,23(6):758-763. [张杰,李文莉,康凤琴,等.一次冰雹云演变过程的卫星遥感监测与分析[J].高原气象,2004,23(6):758-763.]
［9］Duanmu Liyin, Li Zhaorong, Zhang Qing, et al.A case on doppler radar and lighting characteristic of severe convective weather in central Gansu[J]. Plateau Meteorology,2004,23(6):764-771.[端木礼寅,李照荣,张强,等.甘肃中部强对流天气多普勒雷达和闪电特征个例研究[J].高原气象,2004,23(6):764-771.]［10］Qu Yongxing, Zhang Qing, Kang Fengqin. Radar climatic characteristics of severe convective cloud in Yongdeng, Gansu[J]. Plateau Meteorology,2004,23(6):775.[渠永兴,张强,康凤琴.甘肃永登对流云的雷达气候学特征分析[J].高原气象,2004,23(6):775.]
［11］Ma Yu, Wang Xu, Guo Jiangyong. Characteristic analysis on circulation pattern of systematic hail weather processes and satellite cloud image in Xinjiang[J]. Plateau Meteorology,2004,23(6):787-794. [马禹,王旭,郭江勇.新疆系统性冰雹天气过程的环流形势及卫星云图特征分析[J].高原气象,2004,23(6):787-794.]
［12］Yin Xuelian, Dong Anxiang, Ding Rong. Features and short-term forecast of hail in Zhangye city[J]. Plateau Meteorology,2004,23(6):804-809. [殷雪莲,董安详,丁荣.张掖市降雹特征及短期预报[J].高原气象,2004,23(6):804-809.]
［13］Fu Shuangxi, An Lin, Kang Fengqin, et al. Application of VIL in identification of hailstorms and estimation error analysis[J]. Plateau Meteorology,2004,23(6):810-814. [付双喜,安林,康凤琴等.VIL在识别冰雹云中的应用及估测误差分析[J].高原气象,2004,23(6):810-814.]
［14］Dong Anxiang, Zhang Qiang. New development of hail research in China and main scientific problem[J]. Arid Meteorology, 2004,22（3）:68-75. [董安详,张强.中国冰雹研究的新进展和主要科学问题[J].干旱气象,2004,22（3）:68-75.]
［15］Wang Xueliang, Fu Zhao, Qiao Yanjun, et al. Study on forecasting methods of hail storm in Lanzhou city[J]. Arid Meteorology, 2004,22（3）:63-67. [王学良,付朝,乔艳君,等.兰州市冰雹预报方法研究及系统介绍[J].干旱气象,2004,22（3）:63-67.]
［16］Zhang Hongfa, Qie Xiushu, Li Zhijun. Polarization radar observations on hailstorms [J]. Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences, 2001,25(1):38-48. [张鸿发,郄秀书,李致君,等.偏振雷达观测强对流雹暴云[J].大气科学,2001,25(1):38-48.]
［17］Zhou Yunjun, Zhang Yijun, Qie Xiushu. The relationship between the variation of hail cloud system and its cloud to ground lighting in the east part of Gansu province[J]. Plateau Meteorology,1999,18（2）:236-244. [周筠君,张义军,郄秀书.陇东地区冰雹云系发展演变与其地闪的关系[J].高原气象,1999,18（2）:236-244.]
［18］Hong Yanchao. A 3-D hail cloud numerical seeding model[J]. Acta Meteorologica Sinica, 1998,56（6）:641-653. [洪延超.三维冰雹云催化数值模式[J].气象学报,1998,56（6）:641-653.]
［19］Liu Xinsheng. Research on lighting physics and artificially triggered lighting over last decade: Progress and prospect[J]. Plateau Meteorology, 1999,18（3）:266-271. [刘欣生.雷电物理及人工引发雷电研究十年进展[J].高原气象,1999,18（3）:266-271.]
［20］Wang Wei, Jia Huizhen. Forecasting hail with radar vertically integrated liquid data [J]. Meteorology Monthly, 2002,1:47-48. [王炜,贾惠珍.用雷达垂直累积液态含水量资料预测冰雹[J].气象,2002,1:47-48.]
［21］Wang Pengyun, Xiao Qiangguang, Lin Yonghui, et al. Land vegetation retrieving from satellite remote sensing and application test in mesoscale simulation for heavy rainfall of South China [J]. Journal of Applied Meteorological Science,2001,12（3）:287-295. [王鹏云,肖乾广,林永辉,等.卫星遥感地表植被及其在华南暴雨中尺度数值模拟中的应用试验[J].应用气象学报,2001,12（3）:287-295.]
［22］Chen Qian, Zhu Yangsheng. Categorization and diagnosis analysis of hail storm in Gansu [A]. In: Editor Group of Corpus of Severe Storm, eds. Corpus of Severe Storm [C]. Beijing: Meteorological Press,1983.15-24. [陈乾,朱阳生.甘肃雹暴分类及其诊断分析[A].见:强对流天气文集编辑组编.强对流天气文集[C].北京:气象出版社,1983.15-24.]
［23］Zhu Min, Yu Zhihao, Lu Hancheng. The effect of meso-scale lee wave and its application [J]. Acta Meteorologica Sinica,1999,57（6）:705-713. [朱民,余志豪,陆汉城.中尺度地形背风波的作用及其应用[J].气象学报,1999,57（6）:705-713.]
［24］Zang Zengliang, Zhang Ming. Theoretical study on trapped lee waves on three layers model [J]. Acta Meterologica Sinica,2004,62（4）:395-400. [臧增亮,张铭.三层模式背风波的理论研究[J].气象学报,2004,62（4）:395-400.]
［25］Zhang Shuiping, Shi Hanqing. A method of estimating vertical velocity of mesoscale convective cloud cluster with satellite imagery[J]. Journal of PLA University of Science and Technology,2001,2（5）:95-99. [张水平,石汉青.利用卫星资料估算中尺度对流云团上升气流的一种方法[J].解放军理工大学学报（自然科学版）,2001,2（5）:95-99.]
［26］Huang Yanbin, Wang Zhenhui. Identification of thundercloud and hailproducing cloud based on lighting counting data [J].Journal of Nanjing Institute of Meteorology,2001,24（2）:275-279. [黄彦彬,王振会.利用SD型闪电频数识别高原雷雨云和冰雹云[J].南京气象学院学报,2001,24（2）:275-279.]
［27］Zhang Yijun, Sun Anping, Yan Muhong, et al. Numerical modeling for effect of electric activity during thunderstorms upon the growth of hail particles [J]. Chinese Journal of Geophysics,2004,47(1):25-32. [张义军,孙安平,言穆弘,等.雷暴电活动对冰雹增长影响的数值模拟研究[J].地球物理学报,2004,47(1):25-32.]
［28］Knight N. No two alike? [J]. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society,1988, 69: 496.
［29］Thomson A D, List R. High-resolution measurement of a hail region by vertically pointing doppler radar[J].Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences,1999, 56(13): 2 132-2 151.
［30］Xie Jinnan. Summary of the study of the drought predictive system in Northwest China [A]. In: Xie Jinnan, eds. The Study of Drought Climate Change and Prediction in Northwest China [C]. Beijing: Meteorological Press,2001.1-2.[谢金南.“西北地区干旱预测系统研究”专题研究成果综述[A]. 见:谢金南编.中国西北干旱气候变化与预测研究[C].北京:气象出版社,2001.1-2.]