[1] Ceballos-Lascuráin H. The future of ecotourism[J]. Mexico Journal,  1987,  1:13-14.
[2] Lindberg K.Policies For Maximizing Nature Tourism's Ecological and Economic Benefit[M]. Washington DC: World Resource Institute,  1991.
[3]Boo E.Ecotourism: The Potentials and Pitfalls[M]. WWF,  1990.
[4]Lindberg K,  Hawkins D,   eds. Ecotourism: A Guide for Planners and Managers[M]. North Bennington: The Ecotourism Society,  1993.
[5] Eagles P,  Per Nilsen.  eds. Ecotourism: Interpretation of References for Planners and Managers[M]. North Bennington: The Ecotourism Society,  1995.
[6] TES,  ed. Ecotourism Principles of Nature Tourism Operators[M]. North Bennington: The Ecotourism Society,  1993.
[7] Martha H. Ecotourism and Sustainable Development: Who Owns Paradise?[M]. Washington D C: Island Press,  1999.
[8] Lindberg K,  Enriquez J. An Analysis of Ecotourism's Economic Contribution to Conservation and Development in Belize[M]. Washington DC: World Wildlife Fund,  1994.
[9] Martha H.  Paying the price of ecotourism[J]. Americas,  1994, 46 (6): 40-47.
[10] Reid L J,  eds. Tourism-environment-sustainable development: An agenda for research[A]. In:Conference Proceedings[C]. Travel and Tourism Research Association Canada,  1991.
[11] Ziffer K. Ecotourism: the uneasy alliance[A]. In: Conservational International[C]. Washington DC: Ernst & Young,  Working Papers on Ecotourism,  1989.1-36.
[12] Malloy D C,  Fennell D A. Ecotourism and ethics: Moral development and organizational cultures[J]. Journal of Travel Research,  1998,  36 (4):47-56.[13] Sirakaya E. Attitudinal compliance with ecotourism guidelines[J]. Annals of Tourism Research,  1997,  24(4): 919-950.
[14] Sirakaya E,  Uysal M. Can sanctions and rewards explain conformance behavior of tour operators with ecotourism guidelines?[J]. Journal of Sustainable Tourism,  1998,  5 (4): 322-332.
[15]Sirakaya E,  McLellan R W. Modeling tour operations voluntary compliance with ecotourism principles: a behavioral approach[J]. Journal of Travel Research,  1998,  36(3): 42-55.
[16] Scace R. Ecotourism in Canada[M]. Ottawa: Canadian Environmental Advisory Council,  1992.
[17] Farrell B H, Runyan. Ecology and tourism[J]. Annals of Tourism Research,  1991,  18: 26-40.
[18] Boo E. Planning for ecotourism[J]. Parks,  1991,  2 (3): 4-8.
[19] Cater E, Lowman G,  eds. Ecotourism: A Sustainable Option?[M]. Chichester: Wiley,  1994.
[20] Orams M.Using interpretation to manage nature-based tourism[J]. Journal of Sustainable Tourism,  1995,  4(2): 81-94.
[21]Cater E. Ecotourism in the third world: problems for sustainable tourism development[J]. Tourism Management,  1993,  14(2): 85-90.
[22] Zhong Linsheng, Xiao Duning. A review of ecotourism and its planning and management[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica,  2000,  20(5): 841-848. [钟林生,  肖笃宁. 生态旅游及其规划与管理研究综述[J]. 生态学报,  2000,  20(5): 841-848.]
[23] David A, Fennell. Ecotourism: An Introduction[M]. New York: Routledge,  1999.
[24] Gunn C A. Tourism Planning(Third edition) [M]. Taylar & Francis,  1994.
[25] Allcock A Jones,  Lane S,  Grant J. National Ecotourism Strategy[M]. Canberra: ACT,  Commonwealth Department of Tourism,  1994.
[26] Lee D,  Snepenger D. An eotourism assessment of Tortuguerro,  Costa Rica[J]. Annals of Tourism Research,  1992，19(2): 366-371.
[27] Niu Yafei. Sustainable tourism,  ecotourism and implementation[J]. Geographical Research,  1999,  18（2）: 179-184.[牛亚菲. 可持续旅游、生态旅游及实施方案[J]. 地理研究,  1999,  18（2）: 179-184.]
[28] Guo Laixi. Chinese ecotourism—the foundation of sustainable tourism[J]. Progress In Geography,  1997,  16 (4):1-10. [郭来喜. 中国生态旅游——可持续旅游的基石[J]. 地理科学进展,  1997,  16（4）:1-10.]
[29] Wu Bihu. Local Tourism Development and Management[M]. Beijing: Science Press,  2000. 178. [吴必虎. 地方旅游开发与管理[M]. 北京：科学出版社,  2000. 178.]
[30] Wang Erkang. Ecotourism and environmental protection[J]. Tourism Tribune,  1998,  2:14-16.  [王尔康. 生态旅游与环境保护[Ｊ]. 旅游学刊,  1992,  2:14-16.]
[31]Zhang Yanyi,  Dong Guanzhi. Ecotourism and strategies of sustainable development[J]. Economic Geography,  1997,  17(2): 108-112. [张延毅,  董观志. 生态旅游及其可持续发展对策[J]. 经济地理,  1997,  17(2): 108-112.]
[32] Li Donghe,  Zhang Jiekui. The rise of ecotourism and its conceptual essential[J]. Geography and Territorial Research,  1999,  15（2）：75-79.[李东和,  张结魁. 论生态旅游的兴起及其概念实质[J]. 地理学与国土研究,  1999,  15（2）：75-79.]
[33] Ma Naixi.Evaluation of ecotourism resource in China[J]. Journal of Northwest University (Natural Science),  1996,  26(2): 171-175.  [马乃喜. 我国生态旅游资源的评价问题[J]. 西北大学学报（自然科学版）,  1996,  26(2): 171-175.]
[34]Yang Fuquan. Ecotourism and tourism resources conservation in Yunnan Province[J]. Tourism Economics,  1995, 2: 59-65. [杨福泉. 生态旅游与云南的旅游资源保护[J]. 旅游经济,  1995,  2: 59-65.]
[35] Ming Qingzhong,  Wu Youde,  Li Hong. Sustainable tourism development of Yunnan Province promoted by ecotourism[J]. Economic Geography,  1998,  18(1): 100-104. [明庆忠,  武友德,  李宏. 论生态旅游促进云南旅游业可持续发展[J]. 经济地理,  1998,  18(1): 100-104.]
[36] Ling Hong,  Wu Changnian,  Wang Peng. Ecotourism and its development[J]. Rural Eco-Environment,  1999,  15(3): 28-32. [凌虹,  吴长年,  王鹏. 生态旅游与生态旅游业开发[J]. 农村生态环境,  1999,  15(3): 28-32.]
[37] Wang Liangjian. Discussion on ecotourism in China[J]. Human Geography,  1996,  11(2): 69-72. [王良健. 试论中国的生态旅游[J]. 人文地理,  1996,  11(2): 69-72.]
[38] Wei Xiangyue. Ecotourism and biodiversity conservation in China[J]. Impact of Science on Society,  1995,  4:35-39. [魏湘岳. 生态旅游与我国生物多样性保护[J]. 科学对社会的影响,  1995,  4:35-39.]
[39] Cao Wen. Thoug hts on the development of ecotourism[J]. Resource Development and Market,  2000,  16,  (1): 45-47.[曹文. 对生态旅游开发热的思考[J]. 资源开发与市场,  2000,  16, (1): 45-47.]
[40] Peng Xixi. The measures of sustainable ecotourism development[J]. International Market,  1998,  3:35-38.  [彭希喜. 生态旅游可持续发展对策研究[J]. 国际市场,  1998,  3:35-38.]
[41] Chen Zhongxiao,  Wang Yanglin. An argumentation on ecotourism[J]. Geography and Territorial Research,  1999,  15 (4): 41-46.[陈忠晓,  王仰麟. 生态旅游刍议[J]. 地理学与国土研究,  1999,  15（4）：41-46.]
[42] Hou Lijun. Discussion on the development of ecotourism in China[J]. Journal of Nanjing University of Economics,  1995,  4: 39-41. [侯立军. 略论我国生态旅游的开发[Ｊ]. 南京经济学院学报,  1995,  4: 39-41.]
[43] Gong Xuehui. Can ecotourism destroy ecological environment？[N]. Guanming Daily,  1998-05-23.[龚雪辉. 生态旅游岂能破坏生态?[N]. 光明日报,  1998-05-23.]
[44]Gao Lu. The necessity of strengthening ecotourism management[N]. Economic News,  1998-06-03.  [高露. 生态旅游管理亟待加强[N]. 经济参考报，1998-06-03.]
[45]Peng Sizhen,  Shi Han. Sustainable development and designing of ecotouirism projects in China[J]. China Populaiton,  Resources and Environment,  2001,  11(1): 122-124. [彭斯震,  施涵. 生态旅游项目的可持续设计[J]. 中国人口·资源与环境,  2001,  11(1): 122-124.]
[46] Zeng Kunsheng. Ecotourism consumption and regional economic sustainable development[J]. Reform and Stratagem,  1997,  4: 14-17. [曾坤生. 生态旅游消费与区域经济可持续发展[J]. 改革与战略,  1997,  4: 14-17.]
[47] Zhang Guangrui.Theories and practices of ecotourism[J]. Tourism Tribune,  1999,  1: 51-55. [张广瑞. 生态旅游的理论与实践[J]. 旅游学刊,  1999,  1: 51-55.]
[48] Liu Jiaming,  Yang Xinjun. Research on sustainable tourism development and planning in ecotouirsm destinations[J]. Journal of Natural Resources,  1999,  14 (1): 79-83. [刘家明,  杨新军. 生态旅游地可持续旅游发展规划初探[J]. 自然资源学报,  1999,  14 (1): 79-83.]
[49] Wang Yimin,  Li Xingcheng. Strategies for ecotourism development in the nature reserve in China[J]. Social Scientist,  1999,  2: 39-44. [王义民,  李兴成. 中国自然保护区生态旅游开发的对策[J]. 社会科学家,  1999,  2: 39-44.]
[50] Jiang Mingkang,  Wu Xiaomin. Development of ecotourism in nature reserves and its management countermeasures[J]. Rural Eco-Environment,  2000,  16 (3): 1-4. [蒋明康,  吴小敏. 自然保护区生态旅游开发与管理对策研究[J]. 农村生态环境,  2000,  16 (3): 1-4.]
[51] Sun Gennian. Research on model of ecotourism development in nature reserves of China[J]. Resources Science,  1998,  20 (6): 40-44. [孙根年. 我国自然保护区生态旅游业开发模式研究[J]. 资源科学,  1998,  20 (6): 40-44.]
[52] Deng Jinyang, Chen Dedong,  Li Zhoudong. Environmental effect of forest ecotourism on ecosystem—A discussion on the necessity of establishing forest ecotourism orientation station[J]. Rural Eco-Environment,  1996,  1: 24-28. [邓金阳,  陈德东,  李州东. 森林生态旅游的生态影响——兼论建立定位站的必要性[J]. 农村生态环境,  1996,  1: 24-28.]
[53] Deng Jinyang,  Chen Dedong. The development and conservation of forest ecotourism resources[J]. Resource Development and Market,  1995,  5: 53-55. [邓金阳,  陈德东. 中国森林生态旅游资源的开发和保护[J]. 资源开发与市场,  1995,  5: 53-55.]
[54] Wang Xingguo,  Wang Jianjun. Forest parks and ecotourism[J]. Tourism Tribune,  1998,  2: 16-19.  [王兴国,  王建军. 森林公园与生态旅游[J]. 旅游学刊,  1998,  2: 16-19.]
[55] Liu Yingjun,  Yu Yongxian,  Gao Xianwei. The characteristics and trends of ecotourism agriculture[J]. Issues of Agricultural Economics,  1998,  2: 53-55. [刘营军,  于永献,  高贤伟. 生态旅游农业的特点及其发展趋势[J]. 农业经济问题,  1998,  2: 53-55.]
[56] Zhu Xinkai,  Lei Haizhang,  Zhang Jiaojian. A preliminary discussion on ecotourism agriculture[J]. Research of Agricultural Modernization,  1999,  20 (6): 372-375.[朱信凯,  雷海章,  张娇健. 生态旅游农业发展初探[J]. 农业现代化研究1999,  20 (6): 372-375.]
[57] Wu Zhaolu,  Yan Haizhong. Rural ecotourism and trends of land use in nature reserves[J]. China’s Biosphere Reserves,  1998,  2: 35-39. [吴兆录,  阎海忠. 乡村生态旅游与自然保护区土地利用模式的趋向[J]. 中国生物圈保护区,  1998,  2: 35-39.]
[58] Kang Yunhai,  Ning Ping. The theoretical basis of ecotourism development[J]. Ecologic Economics,  1997,  6: 24-27. [康云海,  宁苹. 论发展生态旅游的理论基础[J]. 生态经济,  1997,  6: 24-27.]
[59] Guo Hao. Envisagement on the development ecological culture tourism of Zhaoqing City[J]. Geography and Territorial Research,  1997,  13(3): 26-30. [郭豪. 肇庆市生态文化旅游开发构想[J]. 地理学与国土研究,  1997,  13(3): 26-30.]
[60] Lü Yonglong. The development and planning of ecotourism[J]. Journal of Natural Resources,  1998,  13 (1): 81-86. [吕永龙.. 生态旅游的发展与规划[J]. 自然资源学报,  1998,  13 (1): 81-86.]
[61] Hu Jingrong. The determination and management of threshold capacity of ecotourism[J]. China's Biosphere Reserves,  1997,  4: 40-45.[胡镜荣. 生态旅游的临界容量的确定和管理[J]. 中国生物圈保护区,  1997,  4: 40-45.]
[62] Lu Yunting. Ecotourism and sustainable tourism development[J]. Economic Geography,  1996,  16（1）:106-112.[卢云亭. 生态旅游与可持续旅游发展[J]. 经济地理,  1996,  16 (1): 106-112]
[63] Cheng Zhanhong,  Zhang Jintun. The origination and research development of ecotourism[J]. Economic Geography,  2001,  21(1): 110-113.[程占红,  张金屯. 生态旅游的兴起和研究进展[J]. 经济地理,  2001,  21(1): 110-113.]