成烃理论的发展—(Ⅱ)煤成油及其初次运移模式

doi:10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.1996.05.0432

地球科学进展 ›› 1996, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (5): 432 -438. doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.1996.05.0432

黄第藩

石油勘探开发科学研究院北京 100083

收稿日期:1995-08-21 修回日期:1996-02-05 出版日期:1996-10-01
通讯作者: 黄第藩，男，1931年9月出生，教授级高级工程师，国务院学位委员会学科评议组成员，主要从事石油地质地球化学研究。

ADVANCES IN HYDROCARBON GENERATION THEORY-(Ⅱ) OILS FROM COAL AND ITS PRIMARY MIGRATION MODEL

Huang Difan

Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development,Beijing 100083

Received:1995-08-21 Revised:1996-02-05 Online:1996-10-01 Published:1996-09-01

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近几年来，我国针对侏罗系煤系地层的油气勘探，取得了重大突破。在我国西北区的一些含煤盆地中都发现了丰富的油气矿藏。煤成油的勘探开发和研究，是对陆相生油理论的重大发展，本文介绍了秦匡宗提出的一种利用¹³C NMR谱确定油潜力碳（Co）、气潜力碳（Cg）和芳构碳（Ca）评价生油气潜力的新方法，以及一种煤成烃的阶段性初次运移模式。

关键词: 煤成油^, 13C　NMR, 陆相生油, 初次运移

In recent years,great achievements have been made in exploring oil and gas from Jurassic coal measure strata in China.Plentiful oil and gas have been discovered in some northwest coal basins of China.The exploration,development and studies of the oils from the coal greatly developed terrestrial oil generation theory.In this article,a new method by Qing Kuangzong was introduced,which adopted (13)C NMR spectrum to determine potential oil-generating carbon (Co),potential gas-generating carbon (Cg),and aromatic carbon to evaluate oil and gas-generating potential.A kind of primary migration model by stages for oil from coal was also presented in this article.

Key words: Oils from coal, ¹³C NMR, Nonmarine oils, Primary migration.

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