地球科学进展 ›› 1989, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (3): 47 -54. doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.1989.03.0047

学科发展与研究 上一篇    下一篇

气候变化中的突变研究
张时煌,张圣远   
  1. 中国科学院地理研究所
  • 出版日期:1989-05-01
  • Online:1989-05-01 Published:1989-05-01

随着Thom突变理论的日益发展,其在气象上的应用也越来越广泛,近年来,尤其是气侯变化研究领域中提出的气侯突变概念及其理论,丰富了气候变化的研究,也使得对气侯变化的理解更深了一步。本文介绍了近几年欧美学者在气候突变研究方面所进行的初步工作。文中介绍的John Imbrie利用曼—肯多检验确定气侯突变的技术是一种非常有效的手段,同时还列举了几个比较著名的突变现象。对于气侯突变的原因笔者认为和多种尺度气候突变一样也存在普多种尺度的突变原因,建立气候突变模型和气侯突变模拟将促进对突变现象的研究。

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