青藏高原—沙漠的陆—气耦合及对干旱影响的进展及其关键科学问题
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李耀辉 1,2( ), 孟宪红 3, 张宏升 4, 李忆平 2, 王闪闪 5, 沙莎 2, 莫绍青 5
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Advances and Key Scientific Issues of Land-Atmosphere Coupling Between the Tibet Plateau and the Northern Desert and Its Impact on Northern China Drought
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Yaohui LI 1,2( ), Xianhong MENG 3, Hongsheng ZHANG 4, Yiping LI 2, Shanshan WANG 5, Sha SHA 2, Shaoqing MO 5
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图1. 基于SPEI指数划分的我国干旱半干旱地区和干旱频发区(据参考文献[7]重新绘制) 圆点表示1981—2010年气候平均小于-0.1的标准化降水蒸发指数SPEI(12),即SPEI(12)<-0.1,反映该地区易发生气象干旱
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Fig.1. Arid and semi-arid regions and drought-prone regions based on SPEI index in China(redrawn according to reference [7]) The dots represent the 12-month standardized precipitation evaporation index SPEI(12)which is less than -0.1 over 30-year climate average from 1981 to 2010,that is,SPEI(12)<-0.1,shows that this region is prone to drought in climate
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