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岩浆房持续的时间:矿物内元素扩散年代学研究进展及展望
陈祖兴1,3(),曾志刚1,2,3(),王晓媛1,3,殷学博1,3,陈帅1,3,张玉祥1,3
Duration of Magma Chamber: Progress and Prospect of Element Diffusion Chronometry of Minerals
Zuxing Chen1,3(),Zhigang Zeng1,2,3(),Xiaoyuan Wang1,3,Xuebo Yin1,3,Shuai Chen1,3,Yuxiang Zhang1,3

图3. 玄武岩(T=1 200 °C)和流纹岩(T=825 °C)中矿物内不同元素获取的扩散时间范围[2]
扩散距离为5~300 μm、氧逸度为石英—铁橄榄石—磁铁矿(Quartz-Fayalite-Magnetite, QFM)缓冲区以及压力为1 atm

Fig.3. The range of timescales that can be obtained from different elements and minerals in basalt (T=1 200 °C) and rhyolite (T=825 °C) [2]
Diffusion length scales (5~300 μm), pressure (P) at 1 atm and oxygen fugacity fO2, corresponding to the Quartz-Fayalite-Magnetite (QFM) buffer