Noah-MP模型中积雪模拟对参数化方案的敏感性评估
尤元红, 黄春林, 张莹, 侯金亮

Sensitivity Evaluation of Snow Simulation to Multi-parameterization Schemes in the Noah-MP Model
Yuanhong You, Chunlin Huang, Ying Zhang, Jinliang Hou
表1 Noah-MP模型中11个物理过程对应的参数化方案
Table 1 The available options for eleven physical processes in Noah-MP
物理过程 参数化方案
冠层气孔阻力(Canopy Stomatal Resistance, CRS) a: Ball-berry [Default], b: Jarvis
控制气孔阻力的土壤湿度参数(Soil moisture factor controlling stomatal Resistance, BTR) a: Noah scheme [Default], b: CLM scheme, c: SSiB scheme
径流和地下水(Runoff and groundwater, RUN) a: SIMGM [Default], b: SIMTOP, c: Schaake96, d: BATS
表面热交换系数(Surface exchange coefficient for heat, SFC) a: M-O [Default], b: Original Noah (Chen97)
冻结土壤渗透(Frozen soil permeability, INF) a: NY06 [Default], b: Koren99
冻结土壤中过冷液态水(Supercooled liquid water in frozen soil, FRZ) a: NY06 [Default], b: Koren99
植被冠层辐射传输(Radiation transfer, RAD) a: gap=F(3D,cosz) [Default], b: gap=0, c: gap=1-FVEG
雪表层反照率(Snow surface albedo, ALB) a: BATS, b: CLASS [Default]
雨雪分离(Partitioning precipitation into rainfall and snowfall, PCP) a: Jordan91 [Default], b: BATS, c: Noah
土壤温度下边界条件(Lower boundary condition of soil temperature, TBOT) a: Zero-flux scheme, b: Noah [Default]
第一层积雪或土壤温度的时间方案(The first-layer snow or soil temperature time scheme, TEMP) a: Semi-implicit [Default], b: Full implicit