冰冻圈变化及其影响研究的主要科学问题概论
丁永建1,2, 效存德1,3

Challenges in the Study of Cryospheric Changes and Their Impacts
Ding Yongjian1,2, Xiao Cunde1
图5 冰冻圈变化影响的适应机理关键科学问题示意图
Fig. 4 Proposed streamline in studying the adaptation methods for the impacts of cryospheric changes