ADVANCE IN AND SIGNFICANCE ON RESEARCHING FOSSIL HYDROTHERMAL VENT COMMUNITY
Received date: 2004-12-14
Revised date: 2005-04-18
Online published: 2005-09-25
With the development of the research of modern hydrothermal vent community，some have already diverted their views into the research on fossil hydrothermal vent community．The geological era and settings of hydrothermal vents，characters of the fossil hydrothermal vent community and its categories etc．are analyzed based on the materials reported．Some common methods or ways about research of fossil hydrothermal vent community are enumerated，including describing，contrasting and chemical means．The research the fossil hydrothermal vent community possess some significances，especially in studying the origin of life，enriching Bionomics，explaining the plate tectonics，reflecting the hydrothermal activity，improving the environment and researching bio-mineralization．By far，many problems about the fossil hydrothermal vent community have not been solved，including enriching and deepening the contents about hydrothermal vent community，perfecting the ways and means about researching fossil hydrothermal vent community.
ZHU Li-dong , PANG Yan-chun , WANG Xin-li1 , LIN Li , FU Xiu-gen . ADVANCE IN AND SIGNFICANCE ON RESEARCHING FOSSIL HYDROTHERMAL VENT COMMUNITY[J]. Advances in Earth Science, 2005 , 20(9) : 954 -960 . DOI: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2005.09.0954
[1] Chai Yucheng,Zhou Zuyi.Scientific ocean drilling: Achievements and prospects[J].Advances in Earth Science,2003,18(5):665-672.[柴育成,周祖翼.科学大洋钻探:成就与展望[J].地球科学进展,2003,18(5):665-672.]
[2] Little C T S,Cann J R,Herrington R J,et al.Late Cretaeous hydrothermal vent communities from the troodos ophilite,Cyprus[J].Geology,1999,27:1 027-1 030.
[3] Boyce A J,Coleman M L,Russell M J.Formation of fossil hydrothermal chimneys and mounds from silvermines,Ireland[J].Nature,1983,306:545-550.
[4] Larter R C L,Boyce A J,Russell M J.Hydrothermal pyrite chimneys from the Ballynoe barite deposit,Silvermines,Co.tipperary[J].Ireland Mineralium Deposita,1981,16:309-318.
[5] Oudin E,Constantinou G.Black smoker chimney fragments in Cyprus sulphide deposit[J].Nature, 1984,308:349-353.
[6] Haymon R M,Koski R A,Sinclair C.Fossils of hydrothermal vent worms from Cretaceous sulfide ores of the Samail Ophiolite,Oman[J].Science,1984,223:1 407-1 409.
[7] David A Banks.A fossil hydrothermal worm assemblage from the Tynagh lead-zinc deposits in the Ireland[J].Nature,1985,313:128-131.
[8] Little C T S,Herrington R J,Maslennikov V V,et al.Silurian hydrothermal-vent community from the southern Urals,Russia[J].Nature,1997,385:146-148.
[9] Birger Rasmussen.Filamentous microfossils in a 3,235-million-year-old volcanogenic massive sulphide deposit[J].Nature,2000,405:676-679.
[10] Little C T S, Maslennikov V V, Morris N J, et al.Two plaeozoic hydrothermal vent communities from the southern Ural Mountains, Russia[J].Paleontology,1999,42:1 043-1 078.
[11] Little C T S.A hydrothermal vent tube worm in the Ballynoe barite deposit,Silvermines,Ireland:Implication for timing and ore gensis[A].In:Stanley et al eds. Minera Deposits: Process to Processing[C]. Balkema: Rotterdam Press,1999.825-827.
[12] Little C T S,Herrington R J,Haymon R M.Early Jurassic hydrothermal vent community from the Franciscn Complex,San Rafael Mountains,California [J].Geology,1999,27:167-170.
[13] Pang Yanchun.The research on Late Triassic Hydrothermal communities in Changtai,Western Sichuan[D].Chengdu: Chengdu University of Technology,2003.[庞艳春.川西昌台地区晚三叠世热液生物群研究[D].成都:成都理工大学,2003.]
[14] Pang Yanchun,Lin Li,Zhu Lidong,et al.Research advance in hydrothermal vent communities[J].Journal of Chengdu Institute of Technology,2002,29(4):448-452.[庞艳春,林丽,朱利东,等.热液喷口生物群的研究现状[J].成都理工学院学报,2002,29(4):448-452.]
[15] Luan Xiwu.Distribution and tectonic environments of the hydrothermal fields[J].Advances in Earth Science,2004,19(6):931-938.[栾锡武.现代海底热液活动区的分布与构造环境分析[J].地球科学进展,2004,19(6):931-938.]
[16] Feng Jun,Li Jianghai,Chen Zheng, et al. A Review on “Black Smokers” and its implication for origin of life[J].Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis,2004,40(2):318-325.[冯军,李江海,陈征.“海底黑烟囱”与生命起源述评[J].北京大学学报(自然科学版),2004,40(2):318-325.]
[17] Are hydrothermal vent animals living fossils?[J].Trends in Ecology and Evolution,2003,18:582-588.
[18] Cosson, Richard P V, Jean-Paul.Impact of Metals on Hydrothermal Vent Communities: Bioaccumulation and Detoxication Processes[J].Marine Environmental Research,1995,39:349.
[19] Zhang Hongxiang,Zhao Qianjun,Guo Lin. Deep-Sea hot spring creatures—The humanbings genic resource thesaurus[J].Advances in Earth Science,2002,17(6):918-921.[张鸿翔,赵千钧, 郭琳.深海热泉生物——人类基因资源宝库[J].地球科学进展,2002,17(6):918-921.]
[20] Grassle J F.Hydrothermal vent animal:Distribution and biology[J].Science,1985,229:713-717.
[21] Mary C,Fowler R,Tunnicliffe,et al.Hydrothermal vent communities and plate tectonics[J].Endeavour,1997,21:164-168.
[22] Tunnicliffe V,Fowler C M R.Fluence of sea-floor spreading on the global hydrothermal vent fauna[J].Nature,1996,379:531-533.
[23] Hart S R,Blusztajn J.Clams as recorders of ocean ridge volcanism and hydrothermal vent field activity [J].Science,1998,280:883-886.
[24] Ma Junying,Zhai Shikui.Biological communities of the hydrothermal area on the Iheya Bideg of Okinawa Trough [J].Marine Science,1996,2:30-34.[马军英,翟世奎.冲绳海槽伊平屋海底热液活动区的生物群[J].海洋科学,1996,2:30-34.]
[25] Boyce A J,Fallick A E,Little C T S,et al.A hydrothermal vent tube worm in the Ballynoe barite deposit,Silvermines,Ireland:Implication for timing and oregensis[A].In: Stanley et al eds. Minera Deposits: Process to Processing[C]. Balkema: Rotterdam Press,1999.
[26] Li Jianghai,Niu Xianglong,Feng Jun.The identification of the fossil black amoker chimney and its implication for scientifia research[J].Advances in Earth Science,2004,19(1):17-25.[李江海,牛向龙,冯军.海底黑烟囱的识别研究及其科学意义[J].地球科学进展,2004,19(1):17-25.]
[27] Cook Y L,Stakes D S.Biogeological mineralization in deep-sea hydrothermal vents[J].Science,1995,267:1 975-1 978.
[28] Li Jianghai,Feng Jun,Niu Xianglong,et al.The preliminary report on the discorvery of black smoker chimney within the mesoprotemzoic sulphide deposit of North China [J].Acta Petrologica Sinica,2003,19(1):167-168.[李江海,冯军,牛向龙,等.华北中元古代硫化物黑烟囱发现的初步报道[J].岩石学报,2003,19(1):167-168.]
[29] Hou Zengqian,Han Fa,Xia Linqi,et al.Hydrothermal Systems and Metallogeny on the Modern and Ancient Sea Floor—Case Study on Some VMS Dposits[M].Beijing:Geological Publish House,2003.62-88.[侯增谦,韩发,夏林圻,等.现代与古代海底热水成矿作用:以若干火山成因块状硫化物矿床为例[M].北京:地质出版社,2003.62-88.]
[30] Liao Zongting,Yang Bin.Hydrothermal vent systems in ancient ocean—Dachang perspective in Guangxi[J].Journal of Tongji University Nature Science,1995,23(5):564-567. [廖宗廷,杨斌.古海洋中的热水喷口——广西大厂例析[J].同济大学学报(自然科学版),1995,23(5):564-567.]
[31] Wang Denghong,Chen Yuchuan.A Preliminary study on the metallogenic series type of Fe-Cu-Zn ore deposits related to submarine volcanism and its origin[J].Mineral Deposits,2001,20(2):112-118. [王登红,陈毓川.与海相火山作用有关的铁-铜-铅-锌矿床系列类型及成因初探[J].矿床地质,2001,20(2):112-118.]
[32] Rau G H,Hedges J I.Carbon-13 depletion in a hydrothermal vent mussel:Suggestion of a chemosynthetic food source[J].Science,1979,203:648-649.[33] Desbruyeres D,Daner A M A,Ohta S.Deep-sea hydrothermal communities in southwestern Pacific basins: Composition,microdistribution and food web[J].Marine Geology,1994,116:227-242.
[34] Wang Pinxian.Earth system science in china quo vadis?[J].Advances in Earth Science,2003,18(6):837-851.[汪品先.我国的地球系统科学研究向何处去[J].地球科学进展,2003,18(6):837-851.]
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |
甘公网安备62010202000687
