The present paper reviews briefly the successes and problems of the studies on the lithospheric structure and geodynamics in china. The author suggests the following topics to have priority in the nineties century, i. e.:
    (1) The rheority in the lithosphere;
    (2) The properties of the primary boundaries in the lithosphere;
    (3) The relation and linking between the lithosphere and the asthenosphere;
    (4) The thin guided layers in the lithosphere;
    (5) The horizontal heterogeneity of the lithosphere;
    (6) The seismic sources and their enviromental conditions;
    (7) Tectonics of the continental China.