The Research Status and Development Trends of Wind-Sand Engineering in China

doi:10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2019.03.0225

Advances in Earth Science ›› 2019, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (3): 225-231. doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2019.03.0225

Special Issue: “沙尘天气追因、影响及治理”虚拟专刊；

The Research Status and Development Trends of Wind-Sand Engineering in China

Jianjun Qu ¹( ),Yuquan Ling ¹,Baojun Liu ²,Guangting Chen ¹,Tao Wang ¹,Zhibao Dong ¹

1. Key Laboratory of Desert and Desertification /Dunhuang Gobi and Desert Ecology and Environment Research Station, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
2. Northwest Forestry Investigation and Planning Institute of State Forestry Administration, Xi an 710048, China

Received:2019-01-24 Revised:2019-03-21 Online:2019-03-10 Published:2019-04-28
About author:Qu Jianjun(1959-), male, Gaoling County, Shaanxi Province, Professor. Research areas include aeolian physics and aeolian engineering. E-mail: qujianj@lzb.ac.cn
Supported by:
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China “Study on the dynamical mechanics, prevention and control of wind-blown sand problem in an extre-large wind Gobi area: A case study of the Lanzhou—Xinjing High speed Railway ”(No.41730644);The Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences “The scientific and technological engineering of ecological civilization construction for Beautiful China”(No. XDA23060201)

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Jianjun Qu,Yuquan Ling,Baojun Liu,Guangting Chen,Tao Wang,Zhibao Dong. The Research Status and Development Trends of Wind-Sand Engineering in China[J]. Advances in Earth Science, 2019, 34(3): 225-231.

The concept and category of wind-sand engineering were discussed in this paper. The development processes of wind-sand engineering in China were reviewed preliminarily. Based on different regional environments, wind-sand engineering research in our country can be divided into two parts: aeolian research of major engineering in desert areas, and aeolian research of major engineering in other areas with special environment. Further than that, aeolian research of major engineering in desert areas can be divided into 4 stages, and aeolian research of major engineering in other areas with special environment mainly focuses on tropical coastal areas, Tibet Plateau and gobi in arid areas. Our research suggests that the development trends of major wind-sand engineering can be summarized as the following aspects. $①$ Revealing principles of the wind-sand engineering shelter systems; $②$ Evaluating environmental effects of the major wind-sand engineering; $③$ Functions of the wind-sand engineering transforming from simple sand prevention to eco-economic types shelter systems; $④$ A kind of treatment technology with fabricated materials and equipped construction processes needs to be studied urgently, which can make sand prevention with rapid pace, high efficiency and high quality.

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