Advances in Earth Science ›› 2009, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (8): 865-873. doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2009.08.0865

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Comparative Studies on the Harm Characteristic of Hot-dry wind and High Temperature Heat Waves

Deng Zhenyong 1, Zhang Qiang 2,Xu Jinfang 3,Chen min 4,Qin Sanjie 2,Zhang Shuyu 5   

  1. 1.Lanzhou Institute of Arid Meteorology, Key Open Laboratory of Arid Climate Change and Reducing Disaster,China Meteorological Administration, Key Laboratory of Arid Climate Change and Reducing Disaster of Gansu Province, Lanzhou  730020, China; 
    2.Gansu Meteorological Bureau, Lanzhou  730020, China;   3.Gansu Meteorological Bureau Center of Information, Lanzhou  730020, China;
    4.Pingliang Meteorological Office, Pingliang  744000,China; 5.Shanxi Meteorological Bureau, Xi′an  710015, China
  • Received:2009-02-04 Revised:2009-05-26 Online:2009-08-10 Published:2009-08-10

Deng Zhenyong, Zhang Qiang,Xu Jinfang,Chen min,Qin Sanjie,Zhang Shuyu. Comparative Studies on the Harm Characteristic of Hot-dry wind and High Temperature Heat Waves[J]. Advances in Earth Science, 2009, 24(8): 865-873.

This paper summarized six aspects such as the harm characteristics, type and index, climatic characteristics, causes, responding to globe changes, protecting technology and answering tactics of hot-dry wind and high temperature heat wave. There is distinction and relationship between hotdry wind and high temperature heat wave. This includes that both of hot-dry wind and high temperature heat wave belong to serious shorter time scale weather disasters. Lower humidity and higher temperature are their main characteristics. The two causes of abnormal circulation characteristics and impacts of the disasters from climate change are basically the same. The disasters may occur in the same area during the same period. Arid season is helphul for their development and aggravation damage. There are differences on harm characteristics, type and index, climatic characteristics, protecting technology and answering tactics in this two weather disasters in that the high temperature heat wave is the comprehensiveness meteorological disasters and dry-hot wind is the agrometeorological disasters.

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