地球科学进展 ›› 2001, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (6): 821 -828. doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2001.06.0821

研究论文 上一篇    下一篇

温室气体与气候:过去变化对未来的启示
王宁练 1,姚檀栋 1,邵雪梅 2   
  1. 1. 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所冰芯与寒区环境开放研究实验室,甘肃兰州730000;
    2. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京100101
  • 收稿日期:2001-02-09 修回日期:2001-04-14 出版日期:2001-12-20
  • 通讯作者: 王宁练 E-mail:nlwang@ns.lzb.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目“青藏高原冰雪化学成分时空分布特征及其环境信息研究”(编号:49801004)、中国科学院知识创新工程重大项目“西部生态环境演变规律与水土资源可持续利用研究”(编号:KZCX1-10-02)和国家重点基础研究发展规划项目“青藏高原形成演化及其环境、资源效应”(编号:G1998040800)联合资助.

GREENHOUSE GASES AND CLIMATE: PAST CHANGES AND THEIR SIGNIFICANCE FOR THE FUTURE

WANG Ninglian 1, YAO Tandong 1, SHAO Xuemei 2   

  1. 1. Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, CAS, Lanzhou 730000,China;
    2. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101,China
  • Received:2001-02-09 Revised:2001-04-14 Online:2001-12-20 Published:2001-12-01

对20世纪气候变化原因存在的争议进行了综合分析,指出尽管气候变化的"温室气体理论"还存在许多来自冰芯和地质证据的冲击,然而大气温室气体含量增加对于气温的放大作用是肯定的。结合温室气体含量与气候变化这一论题,指出目前应重视的一些研究内容。同时简要分析了不同时间尺度气候变化的原因,认为太阳活动与地球气候系统之间关系研究将是一个活跃的领域。

 In recent decades, the role of greenhouse gases on climate change since human industrialization has been emphasized in floods of papers and books. Here, we review the causes of climate change during the 20th century, and some new evidences for decoupling of atmospheric greenhouse gases and climate from ice cores and geological records, and then point out some important issues needed to be further studied, such as the age difference between ice and young air it encloses, and the correlation between the Sun and the Earth climate.

中图分类号: 

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