地球科学进展 ›› 2017, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (1): 66 -74. doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2017.01.0066

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临近空间重力波强扰动的卫星观测研究进展
徐凯 1, 2( ), 姚志刚 2, 3,,A; *( ), 韩志刚 2, 赵增亮 2, 方涵先 1   
  1. 1.解放军理工大学气象海洋学院,江苏 南京 211101
    2.北京应用气象研究所,北京 100029
    3.中国科学院大气物理研究所,北京 100029
  • 收稿日期:2016-09-23 修回日期:2016-11-30 出版日期:2017-01-20
  • 通讯作者: 姚志刚 E-mail:505606425@qq.com;yzg_biam@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    *国家自然科学基金项目“东亚夏季平流层重力波的卫星高光谱红外观测与数值模拟研究”(编号:41575031);中国博士后基金项目“平流层大气环境强扰动卫星观测同化方法研究”(编号:2015M580124)资助.

Recent Process in Near-Space Gravity Wave Analysis Based on Satellite Measurements

Kai Xu 1, 2( ), Zhigang Yao 2, 3, *( ), Zhigang Han 2, Zengliang Zhao 2, Hanxian Fang 1   

  1. 1. PLA University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 211101, China
    2. Beijing Institute of Applied Meteorology, Beijing 100029, China
    3. The Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100029, China
  • Received:2016-09-23 Revised:2016-11-30 Online:2017-01-20 Published:2017-01-10
  • Contact: Zhigang Yao E-mail:505606425@qq.com;yzg_biam@163.com
  • About author:

    First author:Xu Kai (1991-), male, Jiangyin City, Jiangsu Province, Master student. Research areas include middle and upper atmosphere.E-mail:505606425@qq.com

    *Corresponding author:Yao Zhigang(1978-), male, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, Engineer. Research areas include atmospheric remote sensing by microwave and infrared instruments.E-mail:yzg_biam@163.com

  • Supported by:
    Projected supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China “AIRS observations and numerical simulations of stratospheric gravity waves in the East Asia region in summer”(No.41575031);the Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China “Assimilation of satellite observations of stratospheric perturbations”(No.2015M580124).

重点综述了近年来利用MODIS,AIRS,AMSU,MLS,DNB,COSMIC,HIRDLS以及SOFIE等卫星资料分析和研究大气重力波波动的若干研究进展,并简要概述了相关的地基观测结果以及数值模拟研究,列举了卫星观测与地基观测和数值模式在大气重力波分析中的联合应用结果。总的来说,卫星遥感资料在临近空间环境特性研究中发挥着重要作用,与其他资料联合起来可分析不同波源激发波动的尺度,不稳定条件与波动发生和波动形态的关系,波动在气候过程中的作用,波与波之间的相互作用以及波流相互作用等。

This article focused on the research progress in the gravity wave analysis based on satellite measurements including MODIS, AIRS, AMSU, MLS, DNB, COSMIC,HIRDLS and SOFIE. Besides, a few ground-based observation results and numerical models were briefly introduced and some cases of joint applications of satellite observations with ground-based observations and numerical models in the gravity waves were listed. In general, the satellite remote sensing data play an important role in the study of the characteristics in near-space environment, which can be applied to analyze the scales of gravity waves induced by different sources, correlations between the instabilities and waves as well as their patterns, the impacts in the climate process, wave-wave interactions and wave-flow interactions with other data.

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