地球科学进展 ›› 1996, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (3): 238 -244. doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.1996.03.0238

学科发展与研究 上一篇    下一篇

地面辐射气候学研究进展—从卫星反演地面辐射能收支的若干问题
钟强   
  1. 中国科学院兰州高原大气物理研究所 兰州 730000
  • 收稿日期:1995-05-05 修回日期:1995-09-25 出版日期:1996-05-01
  • 通讯作者: 钟强,男,1933年6月出生,研究员,主要从事大气辐射和卫星遥感应用研究。
  • 基金资助:

    本文得到国家攀登计划“A85-29-03”与“气候动力学和气候预侧理论的研究”的资助.

ADVANCE IN RESEARCH ON SURFACE RADIATION CLIMATOLOGY:SOME PROBLEMS OF RETRIEVAL OF SURFACE RADIATION BUDGET FROM SATELLITE

Lanzhou   

  1. Institute of Plateau Atmospheric Physics, CAS, Lanzhou 730000
  • Received:1995-05-05 Revised:1995-09-25 Online:1996-05-01 Published:1996-05-01

地面辐射气候学研究的开展对了解当今地球气候是一重要步骤。为了能获取全球范围具有一定空间、时间分辨率的资料,卫星观测的应用是必不可少的。本文对地气系统辐射能收支的卫星观测研究取得的成果作简要回顾后,重点介绍了地面短波、长波辐射通量及地面净辐射的卫星反演取得的进展、存在问题及今后的发展趋势。 

The establishment of a surface radiation climatology is an essential contribution to under standing the present climate of the Earth.In order to acquire the required global coverage data with adequate spatial and temporal resolution, the use of satellite information is indispensable.In this paper, following the brief summary of the main achievements of the satellite observation research on the radiation budget of the Earth-atmosphere system, the review is focused on the developments, existing problems and prospects about the satellite retrieval of shortwave,longwave and net radiation fluxes at the surface.

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