地球科学进展 ›› 2008, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (10): 1079 -1083. doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2008.10.1079

研究论文 上一篇    下一篇

沟渠湿地的水文和生态环境效应研究进展
周俊 1,2,邓伟 1,刘伟龙 1   
  1. 中国科学院/水利部 成都山地灾害与环境研究所山地生态与水文研究室,四川 成都 610041;2.中国科学院研究生院,北京 100049
  • 收稿日期:2008-04-16 修回日期:2008-08-15 出版日期:2008-10-10
  • 通讯作者: 邓伟(1957-),男,辽宁沈阳人,研究员,主要从事湿地水文学研究. E-mail:dengwei@imde.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家重点基础研究发展计划项目“湿地系统水生态过程与格局耦合机理”(编号:2006CB403301)资助.

Advances on the Effects of Ditch Wetland on Hydrology and Eco-environment

Zhou Jun 1,2,Deng Wei 1,Liu Weilong 1   

  1. 1.Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, CAS, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China;2.Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received:2008-04-16 Revised:2008-08-15 Online:2008-10-10 Published:2008-10-10

对沟渠和沟渠湿地进行了定义,从水文效应、生物效应和水环境效应等方面综述了目前国内外沟渠研究的进展,重点阐述了沟渠去除水体中氮、磷等营养物质和农药等污染物的机制,同时简要介绍了沟渠模型和管理方面的研究,并指出了目前研究中存在的不足,提出了加强沟渠野外观测、沟渠模拟研究和沟渠管理研究等进一步研究的建议。

Ditch system is important to reduce pollution and prevent eutrophication in rivers and lakes. Firstly, this paper gives the definition of ditch and ditch wetland; secondly, we review the research advances in the effects of ditch wetland on hydrology and eco-environment at home and abroad, and explain explicitly the mechanism that ditch wetlands intercept nutrient (nitrogen and phosphorus, etc.) and contamination (pesticide and herbicide,etc.); additionally, it introduces the advances in ditch modeling and ditch management study; finally, in order to be helpful to ditch studies, we point out the present insufficient research and put forward some suggestions that include strengthening research on field monitoring, modeling ditch and managing ditch.

中图分类号: 

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