地球科学进展 ›› 2025, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (10): 1078 -1090. doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2025.074

基金项目管理与成果介绍 上一篇    下一篇

2025年度大气科学学科国家自然科学基金项目评审与资助成果简析
葛非(), 何建军, 李薇, 耿冠楠, 罗宇涵, 陶炜晨   
  1. 国家自然科学基金委员会地球科学部,北京 100085
  • 收稿日期:2025-09-10 修回日期:2025-09-28 出版日期:2025-10-10

General Analysis of Project Review and Funding Results in Atmospheric Sciences Discipline, National Natural Science Foundation of China in 2025

Fei GE(), Jianjun HE, Wei LI, Guannan GENG, Yuhan LUO, Weichen TAO   

  1. Department of Earth Sciences, National Natural Science Foundation of China, Beijing 100085, China
  • Received:2025-09-10 Revised:2025-09-28 Online:2025-10-10 Published:2025-10-27
  • About author:GE Fei, in charge of the mechanism of climate extremes and management of National Natural Science Foundation of China. E-mail: gefei@nsfc.gov.cn

国家自然科学基金委员会地球科学部地球科学五处(大气科学学科,D05)顺利完成2025年度面上项目、青年科学基金项目(C类)和地区科学基金项目的申请受理、同行通讯评审、会议评审以及2024年度资助成果总结等工作。2020—2025年度大气科学学科以上3类项目的合计申请量呈持续增长态势,其中2025年度收到以上3类项目申请共计2 436项,相比2024年度增加5.4%,通讯评审的综合评分较往年略有降低。为了鼓励开展高风险高价值的基础研究,探索“非共识项目”遴选和资助模式,大气科学学科首次推荐“非共识项目”进入会议评审。考虑到学科整体布局,在会议评审过程中,鼓励向支撑技术和发展领域(二级申请代码为D0508~D0514)适度倾斜。在同等条件下,优先支持女性项目申请人。经过会议评审,大气科学学科共资助以上3类项目419项,平均资助率为17.2%。2024年度这3类项目共结题383项,论文发表等指标与2023年度基本持平。

The Division Ⅴ (Atmospheric Sciences Discipline) of the Department of Earth Sciences, National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC), has successfully completed the application, mail review, panel review, and funding results summary for the General Program, Young Scientists Fund (C), and Fund for Less Developed Regions in 2025. The total number of applications for the above three types of projects in the discipline of atmospheric sciences from 2020 to 2025 has shown a continuous increase trend. Among them, a total of 2, 436 applications are received in 2025, showing an increase of 5.4% compared with 2024. The comprehensive scores of the mail reviews for these three types of projects have slightly decreased compared with previous years. To encourage high-risk and high-value fundamental research and explore the selection and funding model for the “non-consensus projects”, the Atmospheric Sciences Discipline has, for the first time, nominated the “non-consensus projects” to undergo the panel review process. Considering the overall layout of the discipline, it is encouraged to moderately tilt towards the Supporting Technology and development fields (secondary application codes D0508 to D0514). Under the equal conditions, preference is given to female applicants. After the panel review, the Atmospheric Science Discipline has funded a total of 419 projects in the above three categories, with an average funding rate of 17.2%. In 2024, a total of 383 projects of these three types are concluded, and the indicators such as the number of publications is basically the same as those in 2023.

中图分类号: 

表1 大气科学学科近6年面上/C/地区项目申请量
Table 1 Applications of the “General-Young ScientistsC-Regional” projects in Atmospheric Sciences Discipline over the past 6 years
图1 2025年度大气科学学科各二级申请代码面上/C/地区项目申请量的占比
Fig. 1 Application proportion of the “General-Young ScientistsC-Regional” projects by various secondary application codes in Atmospheric Sciences Discipline2025
图2 2025年度大气科学学科面上/C/地区项目申请人年龄结构和申请量分布
Fig. 2 Applicant age structure and application volume distribution of the “General-Young ScientistsC-Regional” projects in Atmospheric Sciences Discipline2025
表2 20232025年度大气科学学科面上/C/地区项目申请人的年龄分布
Table 2 Applicant age distribution of the “General-Young ScientistsC-Regional” projects in Atmospheric Sciences Discipline2023-2025
表3 2025年大气科学学科面上/C/地区项目申请人背景特征统计表
Table 3 Statistics of background characteristics of applicants for the “General-Young ScientistsC-Regional” projects in Atmospheric Sciences Discipline2025
表4 2025年度大气科学学科面上/C/地区项目申请量前20位的依托单位 (项)
Table 4 Top 20 supporting institutions by application volume of the “General-Young ScientistsC-Regional” projects in Atmospheric Sciences Discipline2025
图3 20062025年度大气科学学科面上/C/地区项目申请量在地球科学部占比
Fig. 3 Proportion of application volume of the “General-Young ScientistsC-Regional” projects in Atmospheric Sciences Discipline within the division of Earth Sciences2006-2025
图4 20202025年度大气科学学科面上/C/地区项目各二级申请代码申请量及增幅
Fig. 4 Application volume and increase of the “General-Young ScientistsC-Regional” projects by secondary application codes in Atmospheric Sciences Discipline2020-2025
表5 2025年度大气科学学科面上/C/地区项目通讯评审意见综合评价统计
Table 5 Statistics on comprehensive evaluations of mail review comments for the “General-Young ScientistsC-Regional” projects in Atmospheric Sciences Discipline in 2025
表6 2025年度大气科学学科各类面上/青C/地区项目送审标准及数量统计
Table 6 Statistics on panel review criteria and quantity of various types of the “General-Young ScientistsC-Regional” projects in Atmospheric Sciences Discipline2025
表7 2025年度大气科学学科面上/C/地区项目申请、受理、送审情况及资助计划
Table 7 Applicationmail reviewpanel review statusand funding plan of the “General-Young ScientistsC-Regional” projects in Atmospheric Sciences Discipline2025
表8 2025年度大气科学学科各部门依托单位面上/C/地区项目的申请和送审情况
Table 8 Application and panel review status of the “General-Young ScientistsC-Regional” projects by various supporting institutions in Atmospheric Sciences Discipline2025
表9 2025年度大气科学学科各二级申请代码面上/C/地区项目申请、送审及资助情况
Table 9 Applicationreview and funding status of the “General-Young ScientistsC-Regional” projects with various secondary application codes in Atmospheric Sciences Discipline2025
图5 2025年度大气科学学科各二级申请代码的面上/C/地区项目申请量和送审比例相对于2024年度的变化
Fig. 5 Changes in the application and panel review rate of various secondary application codes for the “General-Young ScientistsC-Regional” projects of the Atmospheric Sciences Discipline in 2025 compared to 2024
表10 20202025年度大气科学学科各二级申请代码面上/C/地区项目资助情况 (%)
Table 10 Funding status of the “General-Young ScientistsC-Regional” projects with various secondary application codes in Atmospheric Science Discipline during 2020-2025
表11 2024年底大气科学学科结题项目成果统计
Table 11 Statistics of the concluded projects in Atmospheric Science Discipline by the end of 2024
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